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int128.go (10133B)


      1 // Copyright 2020 The Libc Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
      3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // Some code is copied and adjusted from
      6 // https://github.com/lukechampine/uint128, the original LICENSE file
      7 // reproduced below in full as of 2021-01-19:
      8 
      9 /*
     10 The MIT License (MIT)
     11 
     12 Copyright (c) 2019 Luke Champine
     13 
     14 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     15 of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     16 in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     17 to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     18 copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     19 furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     20 
     21 The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     22 all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     23 
     24 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     25 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     26 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     27 AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     28 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     29 OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     30 THE SOFTWARE.
     31 */
     32 
     33 package libc // import "modernc.org/libc"
     34 
     35 import (
     36 	mbits "math/bits"
     37 
     38 	"modernc.org/mathutil"
     39 )
     40 
     41 type Int128 mathutil.Int128
     42 
     43 var (
     44 	int128Minus1 = Int128{-1, -1}
     45 	int128Plus1  = Int128{Lo: 1}
     46 )
     47 
     48 func Int128FromFloat32(n float32) Int128 { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromFloat32(n)) }
     49 func Int128FromFloat64(n float64) Int128 { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromFloat64(n)) }
     50 func Int128FromInt16(n int16) Int128     { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     51 func Int128FromInt32(n int32) Int128     { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     52 func Int128FromInt64(n int64) Int128     { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     53 func Int128FromInt8(n int8) Int128       { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     54 func Int128FromUint16(n uint16) Int128   { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     55 func Int128FromUint32(n uint32) Int128   { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     56 func Int128FromUint64(n uint64) Int128   { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromUint64(n)) }
     57 func Int128FromUint8(n uint8) Int128     { return Int128(mathutil.NewInt128FromInt64(int64(n))) }
     58 func Int128FromUint128(n Uint128) Int128 { return Int128{Lo: int64(n.Lo), Hi: int64(n.Hi)} }
     59 
     60 func (n *Int128) LValueDec()          { *n = n.Add(int128Minus1) }
     61 func (n *Int128) LValueInc()          { *n = n.Add(int128Plus1) }
     62 func (n *Int128) LValueShl(c int32)   { *n = n.Shl(c) }
     63 func (n *Int128) LValueShr(c int32)   { *n = n.Shr(c) }
     64 func (n Int128) And(v Int128) Int128  { return Int128{n.Lo & v.Lo, n.Hi & v.Hi} }
     65 func (n Int128) Cmp(y Int128) int     { return mathutil.Int128(n).Cmp(mathutil.Int128(y)) }
     66 func (n Int128) Int16() int16         { return int16(n.Lo) }
     67 func (n Int128) Int32() int32         { return int32(n.Lo) }
     68 func (n Int128) Int64() int64         { return int64(n.Lo) }
     69 func (n Int128) Int8() int8           { return int8(n.Lo) }
     70 func (n Int128) Or(v Int128) Int128   { return Int128{n.Lo | v.Lo, n.Hi | v.Hi} }
     71 func (n Int128) Uint128() (r Uint128) { return Uint128{uint64(n.Lo), uint64(n.Hi)} }
     72 func (n Int128) Uint16() uint16       { return uint16(n.Lo) }
     73 func (n Int128) Uint32() uint32       { return uint32(n.Lo) }
     74 func (n Int128) Uint64() uint64       { return uint64(n.Lo) }
     75 func (n Int128) Uint8() uint8         { return uint8(n.Lo) }
     76 func (n Int128) Xor(v Int128) Int128  { return Int128{n.Lo ^ v.Lo, n.Hi ^ v.Hi} }
     77 
     78 func (n Int128) Neg() Int128 {
     79 	n.Lo ^= -1
     80 	n.Hi ^= -1
     81 	return n.Add(int128Plus1)
     82 }
     83 
     84 func (n Int128) Float32() float32 {
     85 	switch n.Hi {
     86 	case 0:
     87 		return float32(uint64(n.Lo))
     88 	case -1:
     89 		return -float32(uint64(n.Lo))
     90 	}
     91 
     92 	if n.Hi < 0 {
     93 		n = n.Neg()
     94 		return -float32(n.Hi)*(1<<64) + float32(uint64(n.Lo))
     95 	}
     96 
     97 	return -float32(n.Hi)*(1<<64) + float32(uint64(n.Lo))
     98 }
     99 
    100 func (n Int128) Float64() float64 {
    101 	switch n.Hi {
    102 	case 0:
    103 		return float64(uint64(n.Lo))
    104 	case -1:
    105 		return -float64(uint64(n.Lo))
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	if n.Hi < 0 {
    109 		n = n.Neg()
    110 		return -float64(n.Hi)*(1<<64) + float64(uint64(n.Lo))
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	return float64(n.Hi)*(1<<64) + float64(uint64(n.Lo))
    114 }
    115 
    116 func (n Int128) Add(m Int128) (r Int128) {
    117 	r.Lo = n.Lo + m.Lo
    118 	r.Hi = n.Hi + m.Hi
    119 	if uint64(r.Lo) < uint64(n.Lo) {
    120 		r.Hi++
    121 	}
    122 	return r
    123 }
    124 
    125 func (n Int128) Mul(m Int128) Int128 {
    126 	hi, lo := mbits.Mul64(uint64(n.Lo), uint64(m.Lo))
    127 	_, p1 := mbits.Mul64(uint64(n.Hi), uint64(m.Lo))
    128 	_, p3 := mbits.Mul64(uint64(n.Lo), uint64(m.Hi))
    129 	hi, _ = mbits.Add64(hi, p1, 0)
    130 	hi, _ = mbits.Add64(hi, p3, 0)
    131 	return Int128{int64(lo), int64(hi)}
    132 }
    133 
    134 func (n Int128) Shl(c int32) (r Int128) {
    135 	if c > 64 {
    136 		r.Lo = 0
    137 		r.Hi = n.Lo << (c - 64)
    138 	} else {
    139 		r.Lo = n.Lo << c
    140 		r.Hi = n.Hi<<c | n.Lo>>(64-c)
    141 	}
    142 	return r
    143 }
    144 
    145 func (n Int128) Shr(c int32) (r Int128) {
    146 	if c > 64 {
    147 		r.Lo = n.Hi >> (c - 64)
    148 		switch {
    149 		case n.Hi < 0:
    150 			r.Hi = -1
    151 		default:
    152 			r.Hi = 0
    153 		}
    154 	} else {
    155 		r.Lo = n.Lo>>c | n.Hi<<(64-c)
    156 		r.Hi = n.Hi >> c
    157 	}
    158 	return r
    159 }
    160 
    161 type Uint128 mathutil.Uint128
    162 
    163 func Uint128FromFloat32(n float32) Uint128 { return Uint128(mathutil.NewUint128FromFloat32(n)) }
    164 func Uint128FromFloat64(n float64) Uint128 { return Uint128(mathutil.NewUint128FromFloat64(n)) }
    165 func Uint128FromInt128(n Int128) Uint128   { return Uint128{Lo: uint64(n.Lo), Hi: uint64(n.Hi)} }
    166 func Uint128FromInt16(n int16) Uint128     { return Uint128FromInt64(int64(n)) }
    167 func Uint128FromInt32(n int32) Uint128     { return Uint128FromInt64(int64(n)) }
    168 func Uint128FromInt8(n int8) Uint128       { return Uint128FromInt64(int64(n)) }
    169 func Uint128FromUint16(n uint16) Uint128   { return Uint128{Lo: uint64(n)} }
    170 func Uint128FromUint32(n uint32) Uint128   { return Uint128{Lo: uint64(n)} }
    171 func Uint128FromUint64(n uint64) Uint128   { return Uint128{Lo: n} }
    172 func Uint128FromUint8(n uint8) Uint128     { return Uint128{Lo: uint64(n)} }
    173 
    174 func Uint128FromInt64(n int64) (r Uint128) {
    175 	r.Lo = uint64(n)
    176 	if n < 0 {
    177 		r.Hi = ^uint64(0)
    178 	}
    179 	return r
    180 }
    181 
    182 func (n *Uint128) LValueShl(c int32)    { *n = n.Shl(c) }
    183 func (n *Uint128) LValueShr(c int32)    { *n = n.Shr(c) }
    184 func (n Uint128) And(m Uint128) Uint128 { return Uint128{n.Lo & m.Lo, n.Hi & m.Hi} }
    185 func (n Uint128) Int128() Int128        { return Int128{int64(n.Lo), int64(n.Hi)} }
    186 func (n Uint128) Int16() int16          { return int16(n.Lo) }
    187 func (n Uint128) Int32() int32          { return int32(n.Lo) }
    188 func (n Uint128) Int64() int64          { return int64(n.Lo) }
    189 func (n Uint128) Int8() int8            { return int8(n.Lo) }
    190 func (n Uint128) Or(m Uint128) Uint128  { return Uint128{n.Lo | m.Lo, n.Hi | m.Hi} }
    191 func (n Uint128) Uint16() uint16        { return uint16(n.Lo) }
    192 func (n Uint128) Uint32() uint32        { return uint32(n.Lo) }
    193 func (n Uint128) Uint64() uint64        { return n.Lo }
    194 func (n Uint128) Uint8() uint8          { return uint8(n.Lo) }
    195 func (n Uint128) Xor(m Uint128) Uint128 { return Uint128{n.Lo ^ m.Lo, n.Hi ^ m.Hi} }
    196 
    197 func (n Uint128) Add(m Uint128) (r Uint128) {
    198 	var carry uint64
    199 	r.Lo, carry = mbits.Add64(n.Lo, m.Lo, 0)
    200 	r.Hi, _ = mbits.Add64(n.Hi, m.Hi, carry)
    201 	return r
    202 }
    203 
    204 func (n Uint128) Mul(m Uint128) Uint128 {
    205 	hi, lo := mbits.Mul64(n.Lo, m.Lo)
    206 	_, p1 := mbits.Mul64(n.Hi, m.Lo)
    207 	_, p3 := mbits.Mul64(n.Lo, m.Hi)
    208 	hi, _ = mbits.Add64(hi, p1, 0)
    209 	hi, _ = mbits.Add64(hi, p3, 0)
    210 	return Uint128{lo, hi}
    211 }
    212 
    213 func (n Uint128) Shr(c int32) (r Uint128) {
    214 	if c > 64 {
    215 		r.Lo = n.Hi >> (c - 64)
    216 		r.Hi = 0
    217 	} else {
    218 		r.Lo = n.Lo>>c | n.Hi<<(64-c)
    219 		r.Hi = n.Hi >> c
    220 	}
    221 	return r
    222 }
    223 
    224 func (n Uint128) mulOvf(m Uint128) (_ Uint128, ovf bool) {
    225 	hi, lo := mbits.Mul64(n.Lo, m.Lo)
    226 	p0, p1 := mbits.Mul64(n.Hi, m.Lo)
    227 	p2, p3 := mbits.Mul64(n.Lo, m.Hi)
    228 	hi, c0 := mbits.Add64(hi, p1, 0)
    229 	hi, c1 := mbits.Add64(hi, p3, 0)
    230 	ovf = p0 != 0 || p2 != 0 || c0 != 0 || c1 != 0
    231 	return Uint128{lo, hi}, ovf
    232 }
    233 
    234 func (n Uint128) quoRem(m Uint128) (q, r Uint128) {
    235 	if m.Hi == 0 {
    236 		var r64 uint64
    237 		q, r64 = n.quoRem64(m.Lo)
    238 		r = Uint128FromUint64(r64)
    239 	} else {
    240 		// generate a "trial quotient," guaranteed to be within 1 of the actual
    241 		// quotient, then adjust.
    242 		nz := mbits.LeadingZeros64(m.Hi)
    243 		v1 := m.Shl(int32(nz))
    244 		u1 := n.Shr(1)
    245 		tq, _ := mbits.Div64(u1.Hi, u1.Lo, v1.Hi)
    246 		tq >>= 63 - nz
    247 		if tq != 0 {
    248 			tq--
    249 		}
    250 		q = Uint128FromUint64(tq)
    251 		// calculate remainder using trial quotient, then adjust if remainder is
    252 		// greater than divisor
    253 		r = n.Sub(m.mul64(tq))
    254 		if r.Cmp(m) >= 0 {
    255 			q = q.add64(1)
    256 			r = r.Sub(m)
    257 		}
    258 	}
    259 	return
    260 }
    261 
    262 func (n Uint128) quoRem64(m uint64) (q Uint128, r uint64) {
    263 	if n.Hi < m {
    264 		q.Lo, r = mbits.Div64(n.Hi, n.Lo, m)
    265 	} else {
    266 		q.Hi, r = mbits.Div64(0, n.Hi, m)
    267 		q.Lo, r = mbits.Div64(r, n.Lo, m)
    268 	}
    269 	return
    270 }
    271 
    272 func (n Uint128) Div(m Uint128) (r Uint128) {
    273 	r, _ = n.quoRem(m)
    274 	return r
    275 }
    276 
    277 func (n Uint128) Shl(c int32) (r Uint128) {
    278 	if c > 64 {
    279 		r.Lo = 0
    280 		r.Hi = n.Lo << (c - 64)
    281 	} else {
    282 		r.Lo = n.Lo << c
    283 		r.Hi = n.Hi<<c | n.Lo>>(64-c)
    284 	}
    285 	return
    286 }
    287 
    288 func (n Uint128) Sub(m Uint128) Uint128 {
    289 	lo, borrow := mbits.Sub64(n.Lo, m.Lo, 0)
    290 	hi, _ := mbits.Sub64(n.Hi, m.Hi, borrow)
    291 	return Uint128{lo, hi}
    292 }
    293 
    294 func (n Uint128) mul64(m uint64) Uint128 {
    295 	hi, lo := mbits.Mul64(n.Lo, m)
    296 	_, p1 := mbits.Mul64(n.Hi, m)
    297 	hi, _ = mbits.Add64(hi, p1, 0)
    298 	return Uint128{lo, hi}
    299 }
    300 
    301 func (n Uint128) Cmp(m Uint128) int {
    302 	if n == m {
    303 		return 0
    304 	} else if n.Hi < m.Hi || (n.Hi == m.Hi && n.Lo < m.Lo) {
    305 		return -1
    306 	} else {
    307 		return 1
    308 	}
    309 }
    310 
    311 func (n Uint128) add64(m uint64) Uint128 {
    312 	lo, carry := mbits.Add64(n.Lo, m, 0)
    313 	hi, _ := mbits.Add64(n.Hi, 0, carry)
    314 	return Uint128{lo, hi}
    315 }
    316 
    317 func (n Uint128) Float32() float32 {
    318 	if n.Hi == 0 {
    319 		return float32(uint64(n.Lo))
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	return float32(n.Hi)*(1<<64) + float32(uint64(n.Lo))
    323 }
    324 
    325 func (n Uint128) Float64() float64 {
    326 	if n.Hi == 0 {
    327 		return float64(uint64(n.Lo))
    328 	}
    329 
    330 	return float64(n.Hi)*(1<<64) + float64(uint64(n.Lo))
    331 }