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zsh_completions.md (3647B)


      1 ## Generating Zsh Completion For Your cobra.Command
      2 
      3 Please refer to [Shell Completions](shell_completions.md) for details.
      4 
      5 ## Zsh completions standardization
      6 
      7 Cobra 1.1 standardized its zsh completion support to align it with its other shell completions.  Although the API was kept backwards-compatible, some small changes in behavior were introduced.
      8 
      9 ### Deprecation summary
     10 
     11 See further below for more details on these deprecations.
     12 
     13 * `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, []string{})` is no longer needed.  It is therefore **deprecated** and silently ignored.
     14 * `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, glob[])` is **deprecated** and silently ignored.
     15   * Instead use `ValidArgsFunction` with `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt`.
     16 * `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentWords()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored.
     17   * Instead use `ValidArgsFunction`.
     18 
     19 ### Behavioral changes
     20 
     21 **Noun completion**
     22 |Old behavior|New behavior|
     23 |---|---|
     24 |No file completion by default (opposite of bash)|File completion by default; use `ValidArgsFunction` with `ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp` to turn off file completion on a per-argument basis|
     25 |Completion of flag names without the `-` prefix having been typed|Flag names are only completed if the user has typed the first `-`|
     26 `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, []string{})` used to turn on file completion on a per-argument position basis|File completion for all arguments by default; `cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored|
     27 |`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile(pos, glob[])` used to turn on file completion **with glob filtering** on a per-argument position basis (zsh-specific)|`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentFile()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored; use `ValidArgsFunction` with `ShellCompDirectiveFilterFileExt` for file **extension** filtering (not full glob filtering)|
     28 |`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentWords(pos, words[])` used to provide completion choices on a per-argument position basis (zsh-specific)|`cmd.MarkZshCompPositionalArgumentWords()` is **deprecated** and silently ignored; use `ValidArgsFunction` to achieve the same behavior|
     29 
     30 **Flag-value completion**
     31 
     32 |Old behavior|New behavior|
     33 |---|---|
     34 |No file completion by default (opposite of bash)|File completion by default; use `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()` with `ShellCompDirectiveNoFileComp` to turn off file completion|
     35 |`cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flag, []string{})` and similar used to turn on file completion|File completion by default; `cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flag, []string{})` no longer needed in this context and silently ignored|
     36 |`cmd.MarkFlagFilename(flag, glob[])`  used to turn on file completion **with glob filtering** (syntax of `[]string{"*.yaml", "*.yml"}` incompatible with bash)|Will continue to work, however, support for bash syntax is added and should be used instead so as to work for all shells (`[]string{"yaml", "yml"}`)|
     37 |`cmd.MarkFlagDirname(flag)` only completes directories (zsh-specific)|Has been added for all shells|
     38 |Completion of a flag name does not repeat, unless flag is of type `*Array` or `*Slice` (not supported by bash)|Retained for `zsh` and added to `fish`|
     39 |Completion of a flag name does not provide the `=` form (unlike bash)|Retained for `zsh` and added to `fish`|
     40 
     41 **Improvements**
     42 
     43 * Custom completion support (`ValidArgsFunction` and `RegisterFlagCompletionFunc()`)
     44 * File completion by default if no other completions found
     45 * Handling of required flags
     46 * File extension filtering no longer mutually exclusive with bash usage
     47 * Completion of directory names *within* another directory
     48 * Support for `=` form of flags